Cats are well-adored and usually given as much attention as their owners’ kin. As such, it becomes essential for cat owners to be aware of some of the dangers that exist around the households and gardens, particularly on the plants that may be toxic to the cats. While there are numerous varieties of flowers that gardeners and plant lovers adore, dahlias have their place in the heart full of love because it is full of colors and shapes.
Understanding Dahlias
Dahlias are a genus of bushy, tuberous, herbaceous perennials native to Mexico and Central America. They are appreciated for their beautiful flowers which may be big or small, primarily colored or differently colored. Dahlias are not very difficult to cultivate and these plants are famous for their spectacular flowers that can be obtained from midsummer until frost.
There are more than 42 species of dahlias known and over a thousand cultivars and this gives dahlias great versatility in terms of size and form anywhere between delicate petite blossoms and giant plants with the flowers reaching up to a dinner plate size. As much as they are elegant, one should mention that these plants could be dangerous for pets, especially cats, thanks to their ornamental qualities.
Are Dahlias Toxic to Cats?
The ASPCA has listed dahlias as toxic to cats and ranked them as partly toxic. The toxicity is due to some compounds in begonias that are suspected to cause upset stomachs in cats. Even though these compounds are not lethal or potent in their toxicity in cats they will cause discomfort and distress when ingested.
What Causes the Toxicity?
The exact toxic substances present in dahlia are still unknown but the plant contains certain essential chemicals known as alkaloids and other individual chemicals which are inimical to animals. In cats, the ingestion of these compounds causes mild effects that include; vomiting, diarrhea, and also loss of appetite. Sometimes, drooling, tiredness or intolerance, and sometimes just general listlessness may also be seen.
Signs of Dahlia Toxicosis in Cats
In case a cat has ingested some parts of the dahlia plant, then the effects are not severe but the pet is bound to undergo a lot of discomfort. Common symptoms include:
1. Vomiting:
This is the initial symptom that a cat has taken something poisonous usually in cases where the cat has taken a substance that is toxic to its system. The chemical constituents of the plant are believed to irritate within the gastric wall causing vomiting as a reaction to expel the offending compound.
2. Diarrhea:
Eating dahlias also results in diarrhea or dehydration if not well controlled. This is because the gastrointestinal tract in a bid to deal with the irritant, increases the secretion of fluids to wash out the toxin.
3. Loss of Appetite:
Because of the upset stomach, a cat may have a lack of appetite or will not eat or drink. Such effects can often lead to the loss of appetite which in turn leads to more vulnerability to the possibilities of dehydration and sheer weakness.
4. Lethargy:
Due to the digestive problems affecting the cat’s tummy, one may notice that the pet is sleepy or weak. This lack of energy is normally attributed to the body’s response and the discomfort that is related to the toxin as well as the symptoms mentioned above.
5. Drooling:
Nausea causes a lot of salivation and it can also be a result of an upset stomach. Even though it is not very frequent it is a crucial signal which should not be dismissed.
Dahlias may be toxic to cats if they happen to eat them, and by knowing the signs that your cat is having problems after consuming the dahlia flowers, one is in a position to know what course of action to take.
What to Do if Your Cat Ingests Dahlias
If you think that your cat has eaten a part of a dahlia plant, then it is best that you watch over it for signs of discomfort. Here are some steps to take if you believe your cat has eaten dahlias:
Observe Your Cat:
Keep an eye open for any of the symptoms listed above. If the cat you are keeping is vomiting, has diarrhea, or is showing signs of discomfort, it is crucial to monitor its behavior and symptoms.
Remove Access to the Plant:
Find out that your cat no longer has access to the dahlia plant. This involves not just taking the plant away from the community, but also searching for fruits that have fallen and are easy to reach.
Hydration:
Make sure to see that your cat drinks water. It is vital to provide fluids, especially if your cat is vomiting or has diarrhea. Offering the patient clean water and, if necessary, an electrolyte solution for cats will assist in combating dehydration.
Contact Your Veterinarian:
If the condition does not disappear or intensifies, you must consult your veterinarian. Although cases of cats dying from dahlia ingestion are rare, consuming this plant can bring much discomfort and your vet will advise the best way to manage your cat’s symptoms. They may recommend that you make an appointment for your cat and come for a checkup to ensure no other underlying issue causing the symptoms.
Prevention Tips for Cat Owners
Proactively understanding these breed characteristics should go a long way in preventing any health complications rather than seeking treatment once the problem has set in.
Know Your Plants:
Pay attention to plants inside and outside your residence. Find out if they are hazardous to cats and if they are, then take the necessary steps of removing them from areas within your kitty’s reach.
Create a Cat-Safe Garden:
Cat owners who have a garden should ensure that grown plants are safe for cats in a particular section of the garden. This can involve having catnip, cat grass as well as other safe and nontoxic types of plants that the cat can play with.
Indoor Plants:
For indoor plants, it is advisable to position plants that cause reactions in cats in areas beyond their easy access such as on the high shelf or in hanged baskets. Instead, utilize pet repellent sprays that help to keep cats away from or prevent them from gnawing on the plants.
Provide Alternatives:
Always ensure that your cat has healthy substitutes that can chew on such as cat grass or even catnip plants. This can help to satisfy their curiosity and need for wanting to nibble on green plants without adversely affecting themselves.
Training and Environmental Enrichment:
Teach your cat not to go to those zones and always ensure they have toys and games to engage with so they are busy and will not be curious about toxic plants.
Conclusion
Though dahlias are not very poisonous to cats, ingestion of the flowers may lead to some discomfort and stress for the animal. Identifying the plants in the surrounding environment and protecting the cat from possible contact with them can minimize the risks of toxic effects.
In your capacity as a responsible pet owner, it is always important not to lose sight of the fact that several items in our homes may be potentially dangerous to our cats, including plants. This way, you guarantee that your house remains a haven for the sweet animals you treasure. In case you find out that your cat has consumed a toxic item, do not wait but consult a vet immediately. So always, always opt for the safe side when it comes to your pet.
