Plant

Philodendron Micans – Propagation, Care, and Toxicity

The Philodendron micans is a botanical house plant native to Central and South America, featuring small, fine leaves with a velvet-like glow. Its versatility allows it to be used as a climber and a hanging plant, adding character to any interior space with its voluminous presence. On the other hand, P. scandens, also known as “Velvet-leaf Philodendron”, is a vine-type plant with silky bronze, heart-shaped leaves that exhibit a reddish hue on the underside.

Philodendron Micans
Philodendron hederaceum, Image Source: Pexels
Read: White Princess Philodendron – Propagation, Care, and Benefits

Philodendron Plant Overview

The micans are an adaptable and easy-to-care-for plant that can be added to your collection, serving as both a climber and a hanging plant. Here’s the botanical overview of the Philodendron Plant: 

CharacteristicDetails
Scientific NamePhilodendron hederaceum var. hederaceum ‘Micans’
OriginCentral and South America
Leaves ColourDeep burgundy to bronze
Growth Behaviour Climbing
Growth RateSlow
Native HabitatSouth America
SunlightMedium to bright indirect light
Water RequirementsModerate

Philodendron Plant Care Guide

The Philodendron is a low-maintenance indoor plant that flourishes in well-lit settings but should avoid direct sunlight to prevent leaf discoloration. Check your topsoil every few centimeters. If the soil is dry, water once weekly (less in the colder months). Occasionally misting the leaves helps maintain the humidity this plant prefers[1]Philodendron micans Care Guide. Read.

Philodendron micans Plant Care Attributes Guide
Suitable PlaceIndoor
LightNo direct sun, semi-sun
Artificial Light Height20-40 cm
On-day Air Humidity 20-40%
At Night Air Humidity 80-100%
TemperatureOn Day: 10-30 °C , At Night: 12-18 °C
Soil TypePeat
Read: Lemon Lime Philodendron – Propagation, Care, and Benefits

Conditions Require For Philodendron to Thrive Well.

The Philodendron micans is an indoor plant that survives under normal care conditions. It should be placed away from direct sunlight but benefits from semi-sun exposure[2]Light Requirement For Philodendron micans. Read. If artificial lighting is provided, keeping it 20-40 cm above the plant is ideal. Regarding temperature, the micans prefer a range of 50-80 °F.

In terms of humidity, maintaining a level of 20-40% during the day and a higher range of 80-100% at night is adaptable for the micans well. This mimics its natural habitat conditions in tropical regions. Additionally, the plant prefers a peat-based soil type.

For irrigation, it’s recommended to water the P. micans when the topsoil feels dry, typically around once a week. During colder months, watering can be reduced to once every two weeks.

Philodendron melanochrysum Vs. philodendron micans

Philodendron melanochrysum is a tropical houseplant that thrives in low-light conditions. It’s toxic to household animal companions having larger heart-shaped leaves.

P. micans, a tropical plant with trailing nature, enriches indoor spaces with its small, heart-shaped leaves transitioning from deep burgundy to bronze. This plant is visually featuring velvety foliage adorned with fine hairs. Its fast growth effortlessly fills spaces, creating an attractive view.

Philodendron melanochrysum has big, dark, heart-shaped leaves when they are mature. In contrast, Philodendron micans maintains a similar look as it grows, without the dramatic changes in leaf appearance.

Philodendron Micans care
Philodendron melanochrysum, Image Source: Pexels

Leaf Appearance of Philodendron micans

Philodendron micans feature velvety, heart-shaped leaves with a striking sun-iridescent quality. A rich green color is typical of the leaves, and as the plant matures, the structure of the leaves remains consistent. Plants with P. micans have medium-thick leaves that can alter in size depending on their growth generation period and growing conditions. They usually range from a few inches to around six inches.

Philodendron Micans toxicity
Philodendron micans, Image Source: Pexels

Philodendron micans Toxicity

Like most of its similar species, the P. micans plant has crystals that can be harmful. It’s toxic to mice and rats, but there’s uncertainty about its impact on cats[3]Toxic Nature of Philodendron Plant. Read.

Read: Philodendron erubescens – Characteristics, Toxicity, and Benefits

Philodendron micans Propagation

To propagate P. micans, choose a stem with 4-5 nodes. Place it in a glass of water in bright, indirect light for water propagation. Transfer to soil when roots are 2-3 inches long. Place the cutting in moist soil for propagation, ensuring it stays wet for root development.

Conclusion

Philodendron micans is a tropical, low-light indoor plant. Requires indirect light, warm temperatures, and high humidity. Fertilize monthly for optimal growth of P.micans. This blog has demonstrated the Philodendron micans plant, care, and botanical overview. 

References

References
1Philodendron micans Care Guide. Read
2Light Requirement For Philodendron micans. Read
3Toxic Nature of Philodendron Plant. Read